Are Blood Transfusions Prohibited By The Bible?

The question of whether blood transfusions are prohibited by the Bible is one that has been debated among various Christian denominations and individuals, in particular The Watchtower Society. The Bible does not mention blood transfusions directly, as they were not a medical practice at the time the texts were written. However, some interpret certain biblical passages as relevant to the issue.

The Bible contains verses that command respect for blood, which is seen as representing life. For instance, in Genesis 9:4, after the Flood, God allowed Noah and his family to eat meat but prohibited the consumption of blood, emphasizing the sanctity of life. Similarly, Leviticus 17:10-14, under the Mosaic Law, prohibited the eating of blood for Israelites and foreigners living among them, with the rationale that "the life of every creature is its blood."

In the New Testament, Acts 15:19-21 records the apostles advising Gentile believers to abstain from blood, among other things, to maintain peace and unity with Jewish believers. This was part of a set of minimum requirements for Gentiles who were turning to God, allowing them to learn more from the Scriptures over time.

The interpretation of these passages has led to different views on blood transfusions. Most Christian denominations do not see these verses as prohibiting blood transfusions and allowing their members to accept them. They argue that the biblical injunctions were related to dietary laws or practices associated with idolatry, not medical procedures aimed at preserving life.

However, Jehovah's Witnesses interpret these commands to abstain from blood including blood transfusions. They believe that accepting blood products violates the Biblical commands and thus, they refuse blood transfusions based on their religious convictions.

The history of blood transfusions dates back to the 17th century, long after the Bible was written. The first successful human blood transfusion was performed in 1818, which marked the beginning of a life-saving medical practice that has evolved significantly over the centuries.

In conclusion, the Bible does not explicitly mention blood transfusions nor prohibit them and interpretations of its stance on blood vary among Christian groups. While some believe that the biblical commands about blood apply to transfusions and thus prohibit them, others view the saving of life through medical procedures as consistent with Christian principles of compassion and care for others. Ultimately, decisions about blood transfusions are often made by individuals based on their understanding of religious texts, medical needs, and personal conscience.

The Catholic Church allows them as long as they are used for medical treatment and are not used in cases where the extension of life is futile.  Only the basics, food, and water are never to be deprived. Those who believe the Bible prohibits blood transfusion are basing their views on erroneous interpretations and personal inferences being applied to biblical texts which the author of those texts never intended.  

Sources:

Library : Unless You Drink of My Blood... | Catholic Culture